The global chemical marketplace is a constantly evolving landscape characterized by significant growth and advancements. Key factors shaping this sector include increasing global demand for materials, coupled with strict laws aimed at ensuring environmental and health standards. Moreover, advancements in science are steadily leading to the creation

Nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiO NPs) are fascinating materials with a broad spectrum of properties making them suitable for various applications. These nano-scaled materials can be produced through various methods, including chemical precipitation, sol-gel processing, and hydrothermal preparation. The resulting NiO NPs exhibit unique properties suc